Sleep Hygiene

Sleep hygiene refers to a list of recommended behaviors and environmental conditions that can improve the quality of your sleep as well as the way you look and feel.

Research indicates that 70% to 80% of people with sleep disorders achieve some benefits when practicing good sleep hygiene.

Behaviors to avoid:

  • Having caffeine after lunch
  • Having alcohol within 6 hours of bedtime
  • Watching television right before going to bed
  • Having a cigarette before bedtime
  • Going to bed hungry or when you've had a big meal
  • Going to bed before you are sleepy
  • Exercising too close to bedtime

Behaviors to adopt:

  • Using your bedroom only for sleep and sex
  • Exercising regularly, preferably in the morning or early afternoon
  • Keeping a regular bedtime and waking time, even on the weekends
  • Creating a relaxing bedtime routine, such as taking a leisurely stroll, soaking in a tub, listening to soothing music, or massaging your legs or feet before bed
  • Practicing relaxation techniques, such as progressive muscle relaxation, prayer, and deep-breathing exercises
  • Creating a comfortable environment that is conducive to sleep by eliminating uncomfortable bedding, wearing loose clothing, keeping the bedroom temperature slightly cool, using a "white noise" machine, eliminating dust, and eliminating any bothersome noise or light - keep the sleep room as dark as possible\

Good sleep improves your mood, your immune system, and even your metabolism. But don't overdo a good thing.  Sleeping too much can be even worse for longevity than sleeping too little.

Getting more than 8 hours of sleep per night was associated with a 30% increase in mortality risk.  Researchers suspect that underlying health problems may cause people to sleep extra long.  Discovering and then treating those underlying, energy-depriving health problems could be another key to living a longer life. 


 

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