Hill Sprints

Hill sprints are the absolute best exercise to lose weight, maintain a trim body and just feel GREAT no matter what age you are!  Introduce them into your regular exercise program.  For example, if you hit the gym or work out at home on Monday, Wednesday and Fridays, do your hill sprinting on Tuesdays and Saturdays. 

If you've just started an exercise program, I'd suggest you do your hill sprinting by walking up stairs or stadium steps.  Or you can do a fast walk up the hill that you have as a goal to conquer with the sprinting.

- If your hill is reasonably close to your house, consider walking or jogging to the hill as a warm-up, and walking/jogging back to your home as a cool-down.  The best hill's to start on are NOT steep ones, but one that is a gentle slope up.  If it's a great hill but short, then start about ten yards from it and run the ten yards or so up it.  You'll get the hang of it in no time!  

I strongly suggest you do hill sprints at least once per week and no more than twice per week because your body really needs the recovery time.  Be your own judge on that, but if you start to get aches and pains that don't go away, more tired than usual, rough time sleeping... then you've overdone it.  Give your body a week's rest before you start back up and even then do it just one time a week until you feel you can get back to doing the hill sprints twice a week.

- If you find your sprinting surface tends to be slick, pick up a pair of soccer cleats at your local sports wear store.

- Gauge your optimal sprint distance based on whatever hill(s) you've got access to. If you've got access to two or more hills, employ a "short sprint" workout and a "long sprint" workout each week.

- Use a stopwatch to time your sprints. If/when your speed declines by 10% or more; discontinue the sprints for that day.

Hill sprinting is by far one of the most fun, effective, and practical methods for losing excessive fat weight, improving your total body speed and power along with being a very potent stimulus for rapid body composition changes (reduced body fat %).

Here are some reasons for putting this powerful training method into your overall program:

Safety
Due to the inclined surface, maximum limb speed cannot be attained and thus serves as a safety barrier for your hamstrings. Your posterior muscles (low-back, glutes, hamstrings and calves) get an incredible strengthening effect.

Self-Discipline
Unlike almost any other form of training, that hill has a way of making you work hard.  Once you've got your momentum up, you won't want to lose it, so you're actually compelled to maintain or even increase your speed.  

Weight Loss Hill sprints are probably the best way to dramatically increase the caloric expenditure. This has amazing benefits on your body composition!  You will lose the weight that has been so difficult to “exercise” off.

Technique
Because of the inclined surface, you are forced to lean forward as you sprint. Hill sprints actually become your sprint coach because you almost can't help but do it right!   Hills sprints also teach aggressive arm and shoulder action, which is so critical for maximal acceleration. You simply cannot sprint fast up a hill without deliberate arm action.

Efficiency
Hill sprints offer great multitasking potential. You can train, catch some sunrays and soak up that Vitamin D, and listen to your favorite tunes while you train.  Make sure you take your water bottle(s) with you!

Don't approach hill sprinting unprepared.   Be sure you warm up by stretching your legs, back, shoulders, and arms.  Then take a few minutes to do two "get ready" sprints at about 25% of what you feel would be your maximum speed for that day.   Here's an example of how you approach sprinting the hill.

  • 5 x 10 yards (rest 15 seconds in between)
  • 4 x 20 yards (rest 30 seconds in between)
  • 3 x 30 yards (rest 60 seconds in between)
  • 2 x 40 yards (rest 90 seconds in between)
  • 1 x 50 + yards if the hill is long enough

Please feel free to ask me questions about hill sprinting and I'd also like to hear your comments on how hill sprinting is working for you.


I'm sprinting a really great hill at a park in McKinney, TX

 

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Comments

  • 2/15/2011 10:01 PM Oralia Orozco wrote:
    tell me about using stairs for this "sprint" exercise you refer to. I work out at home... there is not a hill nearby however, I do live in a 2 story house! The only incline I now have is in my new work-out shoes!!
    Reply to this
    1. 2/15/2011 11:19 PM DrJoe's BLOG wrote:

      "Sprint your stairs". 

      Just be careful to NOT miss any steps.  In the beginning hold on to the railing and go as quick as you can up the steps. Once at the top, immediately turn around and WALK safely back down - that counts as one "sprint".  Then "sprint" up the stairs and repeat. 

      In the beginning you may only be able to do two or three of these "sprints".  A few days later set your goal for three or four and so on. 

      When you are out and driving around take notice of places that would be good for you to hill sprint. 

      Have your family and friends get involved in scouting out locations, too.  In fact, challenge them to hill sprint with you.  If they know they can't keep up with you, it's alright to let them know that they can start out "walking" the hill and then gradually they can sprint with you. 

      Always have your water bottle with you wherever you hill sprint or stair sprint.   

      Oralia, I am so proud of you wanting to stair and hill sprint!  Please let me know how this works for you.
      Reply to this
  • 4/16/2011 2:57 PM SIG wrote:
    If not able to find a "hill", I found an easy way that helps me is to go to the high school track and go around 4 times if 1/4 mile, on the turns go slow, then sprint on the straight sections. A good workout for 20 min.
    Reply to this
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